Public Wi-Fi is everywhere and is very convenient, but is it safe to use? Continue reading to investigate the risks of using public Wi-Fi and how VPNs can help protect your privacy while browsing on the go.
Wi-Fi icon illustration (Kurt “Cyberguy” Knutsson)
The risks of using public Wi-Fi
Hackers may try to trick you into connecting to a network labeled “Free Wi-Fi.” Here are some things you need to know about the potential dangers of public Wi-Fi:
Unencrypted network
Many public Wi-Fi networks are unencrypted. This means that data sent over them is not protected. This makes it easy for cybercriminals with the right tools to intercept online activities, such as login details, bank data, and sensitive information such as personal messages.
Malware Threats
Connecting to public Wi-Fi can cause you to be exposed to malware attacks. Malicious actors on the same network can take advantage of the device’s security flaws to install harmful software. There are a few examples Spyware It steals your personal information Ransomware This will lock the system or turn the device into a bot due to a distributed denial of service attack.
The middle attack
Mid-term attacks occur when an attacker secretly intercepts communication between two parties, such as a user or an app. This allows you to listen to and change the conversation. Unsecured public Wi-Fi networks allow attackers to capture data packets more easily. This allows you to access sensitive information such as login credentials, credit card details, and private messages. In some cases, it can change your data, leading to fraud and data breaches.
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Signs of a Dangerous Network
Hackers often use public Wi-Fi, but some may go a step further and create fake hotspots under their control. To avoid these traps, here are some common signs of rogue Wi-Fi networks.
- Network names are similar to trustworthy. Hackers may set up rogue networks that mimic legitimate networks. For example, the network name may be replicated or connected to a “home network” when it is far from home.
- The “https” site will be displayed as “http”. If you visit a secure website and find it is loaded as an “HTTP” site instead of “HTTPS”, you may be connected to a fake Wi-Fi hotspot.
- The name is common: The Rogue network often appears in busy areas with vague names such as “free Wi-Fi” to attract unsuspecting users. Legitimate public networks, such as cafes, usually have more specific names that are tied to the business.
- Abnormal behavior: If you experience strange pop-ups, ads, frequent Wi-Fi disconnects, or slow speeds, the connected network can compromise. To minimize risk, disconnect and run immediately Malware Scan.
Knowing how to perceive risks and unsafe Wi-Fi networks makes it easier to browse.

Hacker illustration (Kurt “Cyberguy” Knutsson)
Mistakes to avoid if you need to use public wi-fi
Where to find legitimate free Wi-Fi
If you’re looking for a reliable spot to access free Wi-Fi, these are some great options.
Wifi Map
Wifi map We have identified millions of free Wi-Fi locations in over 200 countries. Their website displays free Wi-Fi locations near the city on interactive maps. Clicking on a spot will display your address, Wi-Fi hotspot name, and the required password. A mobile app is also available. This is especially useful for accessing passwords. Additionally, the app offers offline map functionality, allowing you to search for hotspots without the need for a connection.
Your local library
Many libraries offer free Wi-Fi in addition to computer access. Bring your own device and enjoy free internet access. Check the local library website or call to see if you want to learn about your connection requirements, or not. Some libraries offer open access, while others may require a password or a library card number.
wi-fi-freespot directory
wi-fi-freespot directory It helps you find free Wi-Fi hotspots in the US, Canada, Asia, the Middle East and more. You can also search by region, state or country and narrow your search to specific types of locations, such as hotels, airports, coffee shops, and vacation rentals that offer free Wi-Fi.
Six Ways to Protect Your Device for Secure Public Wi-Fi Use
Public Wi-Fi is everywhere, from your favorite coffee shops to the airport. But while it’s convenient, as mentioned above, it also carries some risks. Below are six key tips to help you keep your devices and data safe when browsing public networks.
1) Use a VPN. Accessing the internet in public places like coffee shops can put your personal data at risk. a VPN (Virtual Private Network) Ensure that your connection is secure and your information is encrypted. Using a VPN is one of the most effective ways to protect your privacy when browsing on public Wi-Fi. It creates private, encrypted tunnels for your data and protects you from potential cyber threats. For the best VPN software, see my expert review of the best VPNs for your personal browsing the web Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS devices.

iPhone VPN (Kurt “Cyberguy” Knutsson)
2) Have powerful antivirus software: It is often important for cybercriminals to protect their devices from such threats by exploiting public Wi-Fi vulnerabilities to distribute malware and intercepting sensitive data. The best way to protect yourself from malicious links to install malware is to install powerful antivirus software on all your devices, as it may access your personal information. This protection can also warn you that it will phish email and ransomware scams and keep your personal information and digital assets safe. Get the best 2025 Antivirus Protection Winners picks for Windows, Mac, Android and iOS devices.
3) Use 2-factor authentication (2FA). Enable 2FA Add an additional layer of security even if someone can intercept the password in your account.
4) Set a strong password. Use complex and unique passwords for each online account. Get my details Find the best expert reviewed password managers of 2025 here.
5) Keep your software up to date: Check your operating system, applications and security software Latest Patch known vulnerabilities.
6) Avoid sensitive transactions: Do not access sensitive information or engage in financial transactions while using public Wi-Fi.
Use your iPhone as a hotspot to avoid public Wi-Fi
Important takeouts in your cart
Finding free Wi-Fi is easy, but it’s important to be aware of security risks. Services like WiFi Maps, Local Library, and Wi-Fi Freespot help you find a safe hotspot. To protect your data, always use a VPN on your public network and be aware of any suspicious networks or activities.
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