Shania O’Brien, Daily Mail Australia
Updated June 13, 2024 05:00, June 13, 2024 05:00
Doctors reveal surprising warning signs that point to future severe heart disease and why ignoring them could lead to irreversible damage.
Renowned bariatric surgeon Dr. Igor Troikis said: Weight loss in Rigatold FEMAIL that while coronary heart disease remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, people often mistake early warning signs for minor health problems.
More than 4.5 million Australians live with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the Australian Heart Institute has revealed that one Australian dies from CVD every 12 minutes.
Medical experts said chest discomfort, shortness of breath, unusual fatigue and unexplained pain on the left side of the body were signs of heart disease.
“Early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes and quality of life,” he said. “Ignoring these signs can lead to serious, often irreversible, damage.”
Who is more likely to develop heart disease?
Dr Troikis argued that certain groups are more susceptible to heart disease, including those with a family history of heart disease, smokers, those with high blood pressure or high cholesterol, diabetics and those who are obese.
“Obesity is a significant risk factor,” Dr. Troikis explained.
“Excess weight puts extra strain on the heart, raises blood pressure and increases cholesterol levels, all of which can contribute to the development of heart disease.”
Chest discomfort
“Heart disease often develops silently,” Dr. Troikis warned.
“Many people experience mild symptoms and dismiss them as just stress or aging, but these signs are key indicators that something is wrong.”
Dr Troikis said angina typically causes a feeling of pressure, tightness or fullness in the centre of the chest.
“It may come and go for a few minutes at a time,” he says, “and should never be ignored, especially if it occurs during physical activity or stress.”
shortness of breath
If you suddenly experience shortness of breath, especially during everyday activities or while resting, you should see a doctor immediately.
Shortness of breath is a sign that your heart isn’t working efficiently and is an often overlooked symptom.
Unusual fatigue
Dr. Troikis emphasized the importance of abnormal fatigue.
“Persistent, unexplained fatigue could be a sign of heart disease,” he said. “If you’re constantly feeling fatigued despite getting enough rest, see your doctor.”
Swelling of the feet, ankles, or legs
“Edema, or swelling, can be a sign that the heart is struggling to pump blood efficiently,” Dr. Troikis said.
“It is often accompanied by weight gain and should be evaluated immediately.”
Swelling commonly affects the feet, ankles, and legs, but can also affect the face, hands, and abdomen.
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Palpitations
Dr. Troikis says arrhythmias are something to keep an eye on.
“Palpitations can be caused by anxiety or caffeine, but if they occur frequently you should see a doctor,” he said.
Palpitations caused by exercise or stress are usually harmless, but they are cause for concern if they occur along with other symptoms.
Pain in different parts of the body
Finally, Dr. Troikis revealed that unexplained pain could be a sign of heart disease.
“Pain that radiates to the shoulders, arms, neck, jaw and back, especially the left side, requires immediate attention,” he said.
“Recognising these early symptoms and seeking medical attention promptly can make a big difference,” Dr Troikis added.
