In 2023, metal detector enthusiasts searching for Norway’s remote Senja Island came across an astounding archaeological discovery. While searching near the country road, they noticed a pair of partially exposed bronze brooches protruding from the dirt. A thorough examination revealed what appeared to be just eight inches of ribs in the soil. The amateur metal hunter contacted an archaeologist at the Arctic University Museum in Norway.
With recovery work in progress, the team has confirmed that the site holds unexpected scenes.
“[Her pet] Archaeologist Anja Roth Niemi said archaeologist Anja Roth Niemi Science Norway. Niemi added that, although not unheard of, such burial companions were rare in Viking culture.
The Trove dates back to AD 900-950 and features numerous artifacts on a burial vessel about 18 feet long. Apart from the skeletal ruins and ornate bronze brooches, these include farming tools, what appears to be a woven sword made from whale bones, and spindle swirls that demonstrate her domestic responsibility.
“I believe that the women buried here hold important positions locally and perhaps even the entire region,” Niemi said. “She wasn’t at the top of the social ladder, but she was clearly a significant figure.”
The area where the tomb was discovered is particularly suitable for preserving ancient bodies and archaeological items. The accompanying metal artifacts help to prevent bacterial growth, while the soil’s rich lime and shell sand content helps to save skeletal material.
There are indications that more Vikings (and perhaps their pets) are buried nearby. During their excavation work, Niemi’s team found another brooch located multiple feet above the main grave. This suggests that other graves may exist. Experts will use underground invasion radars and other tools to conduct a broader survey of the area to see if anything else is waiting for discovery.
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