Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a metropolis steeped in history and culture. Known for its ancient pyramids and temples, Cairo is a popular tourist destination with a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy. To help you plan your trip, here are some of the best things to do in Cairo, Egypt.
Historic buildings in Cairo, Egypt
Cairo is a rich historical city with many historical monuments to explore. Here are some of the most popular ones.
1. Pyramid of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are one of the most famous landmarks in the world. These pyramids were built more than 4,500 years ago and are considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Visitors can explore his three main pyramids and the Sphinx. Visitors can take a guided tour of the complex and learn about the rich history and importance of these ancient pyramids.
2. Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum is another popular historical attraction in Cairo. Must see in Egypt For those interested in ancient Egyptian history. Africa’s largest museum, with over 120,000 artifacts and treasures. One of his most popular crafts is the golden mask of Pharaoh Tutankhamun from the 18th century. Visitors can explore various galleries displaying everything from mummies to ancient jewelry.
Note: Tutankhamun’s mask will be moved to the new Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, which is expected to be completed by spring 2023.
3. Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is a historic center dating back to the 10th century, showcasing Cairo’s rich Islamic heritage and history. Visitors can explore the region’s hundreds of mosques, tombs, mansions, and madrasas (Islamic schools). In 1979 the area was declared a World Cultural Heritage Site.
4. Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Khan El Khalili Bazaar is a famous bazaar located in the historic center of Islamic Cairo. This is a must-see for anyone who wants to experience Cairo’s rich cultural heritage. This market was established between 1382 and 1389 and is one of the oldest and largest markets in the Middle East. Visitors can stroll through the narrow alleyways and streets, admiring the beautiful architecture and traditional crafts. This bazaar is famous for its handmade jewellery, textiles, spices and souvenirs. It’s a great place to buy souvenirs and negotiate with sellers.
5. Coptic Cairo
Coptic Cairo is the oldest part of the city and has many important Christian landmarks. The city was a Christian stronghold in Egypt, formerly known as Babylon, during pre-Islamic and Islamic times. There are many Christian churches in the area that predate the introduction of Islam to Egypt. Visitors can explore the Hanging Church, one of Egypt’s oldest churches dating back to the 3rd century, as well as the Ben Ezra Synagogue, believed to be the place where baby Moses was discovered, or the Ergeniza Synagogue .
6. Salah El Din Citadel
Located in the bustling heart of Cairo, Sala El Din Citadel combines history with beautiful city views. Perched high on Mokattam Hill, Saladin Citadel offers views of the entire city and the Nile River. For six centuries, the citadel served as the seat of government and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1976. As you move around Cairo, you’ll notice that the Citadel can be seen from almost anywhere due to its prominent location along the Moqattam River. hill.
Inside the Citadel is the Mohamed Ali Mosque, also known as the Alabaster Mosque. It was built by Muhammad Ali Pasha from 1830 to his 1848 and contains his tomb. What sets the Mohamed Ali Mosque apart from other mosques in Cairo is the beautiful scenery it offers due to its location.
Overall, Cairo is a city rich in history and has many historical monuments to explore. Whether you’re interested in ancient Egyptian history or the city’s recent past, there’s something for everyone to discover.
Cultural experience in Cairo, Egypt
For those who want to experience Cairo’s modern side, the city has a thriving arts and culture scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues. Visitors can also indulge in local cuisine, including a variety of delicious street food and traditional dishes. Whether you’re interested in history and culture or simply soaking up the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling city, Cairo has something for everyone.
7. Rotating Darvish Show
The Whirling Dervish Show is a performance that showcases the spiritual traditions of the Sufi order. Dancers known as whirling dervish or whirling dervish. Tanoura Dancers wearing long, colorful skirts spin at high speed to the sounds of traditional music. Visitors can watch this unique and captivating show at various venues across Cairo, including Al Gholy Complex and Mawawiya Theater.
8. Cairo Opera House
The Cairo Opera House building is a stunning example of modern Egyptian architecture and a hub of activity in the city. It is part of the Cairo National Cultural Center and is the region’s main performing arts venue. There are several theaters and performance spaces, including his four-story main hall that can seat more than 1,200 people. Enjoy a wide range of performances, from classical music and ballet to contemporary theater and opera. The Opera House also hosts art exhibitions and cultural events throughout the year.
Recreational activities in Cairo, Egypt
9. Nile River Cruise
The Nile River is a famous landmark deeply rooted in Egyptian society and development. The Nile River is the longest in the world, measuring a whopping 4,160 miles. To fully understand Egyptian civilization as a whole, a Nile River cruise is the perfect activity. egypt itinerary. It offers a unique opportunity to see the city from a different perspective, with stunning views of the city skyline and landmarks such as Cairo Tower and the Citadel.
There are a variety of options for Nile cruises, ranging from a few hours to several days. Some cruises offer dinner and entertainment, while others are more focused on sightseeing. It’s the perfect way to relax and unwind after a busy day exploring the city.
10. Al Azhar Park
Al-Azhar Park is a beautiful green space and public park located in the heart of the historic center of Islamic Cairo. Enjoy a peaceful escape from the daily hustle and bustle of Cairo while enjoying lush gardens, fountains and breathtaking city views. The park is perfect for picnics and walks. It is also a popular place for locals to gather and interact. The park is open from sunrise to sunset every day and there is a small admission fee.
11. Cairo Tower
Cairo Tower is one of Cairo’s most iconic landmarks. It stands over 613 feet tall and offers panoramic views of the city. Visitors can take the elevator to the top and enjoy a meal at the tower’s restaurant. A crowd favorite is the revolving lounge and restaurant, which rotates 360 degrees every hour and 45 minutes with stunning views of the city skyline. The tower is open daily from 9am to midnight and there is a small admission fee.
dining and cooking
Egyptian cuisine is a fascinating combination of flavors and ingredients shaped by the country’s long history and diverse cultural influences. Traditional dishes include: Koshari, a hearty vegetarian dish made with rice, lentils, chickpeas and pasta, and a breakfast dish made with fulmedame, fava beans, garlic and lemon juice. Other popular dishes include molokia, a stew made with green leafy vegetables, and stuffed pigeon, a delicacy usually reserved for special occasions.
It would be a waste to visit Cairo and not seek out the wonderful traditional cuisine this place has to offer, so be sure to wear ‘stretchy’ jeans. packing list.
12. Street Food Tour
For those looking to experience local cuisine in a more casual setting, a street food tour is the way to go. The streets of Cairo are full of stalls selling a variety of delicious snacks and meals, including falafel and falafel. Koshari with shawarma Taameya (Egyptian falafel). We offer a variety of gourmet tours to suit your needs. Some tours offer tastings at various vendors and may include entertainment during the tour. Visitors can take a guided tour or explore on their own, but they should be prepared to try new and exciting flavors.
13. Explore specialty restaurants
For a more upscale dining experience, Cairo’s restaurants offer great atmosphere and delicious food. Particularly popular is Nile Maxim, a “cruising restaurant” offering dinner cruises along the Nile. Another great restaurant is the outdoor restaurant 139 Pavilion located inside the Marriott Mena House Hotel. This is a scenic hotel surrounded by greenery, flowers, and the Great Pyramid of Giza.
Sightseeing spots in Cairo, Egypt
For those who want to experience Cairo’s modern side, the city has a thriving arts and culture scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues. Visitors can also indulge in local cuisine, including a variety of delicious street food and traditional dishes. Whether you’re interested in history and culture or just want to soak up the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling city, Cairo has something for everyone.
Travel writer, content manager
- Specialty: Travel, Gourmet, Lifestyle
- Education: University of Southern Mississippi
- Over 150 articles, essays, and manuscripts published in peer-reviewed journals, magazines, and various media sites.
Latoyia Downs is a travel writer, blogger, and scientist based in Mississippi. Latoyia has a master’s degree in molecular biology and is pursuing her Ph.D. She specializes in biomedical research and science communication. Latoyia is passionate about her travels, which inspired her to start her own blog. She is the owner of The Impulse Traveler Blog where she shares her travel experiences and explores trendy destinations around the world. At Wealth of Geeks, Latoia is a travel writer as well as a content manager for some of the news programs.