Because herpes is contagious, the increase in herpes cases in the United States is a cause for concern. If you also vape cannabis or marijuana, you may be wondering, “Can I get herpes from sharing my e-cig?” Herpes is spread through skin-to-skin and genital contact, and sharing e-cigarettes may increase your risk. Although sharing e-cigarettes is not a direct way of transmitting herpes, certain factors can make it possible, which we will discuss in this blog. Additionally, you will learn how to reduce this risk.
Understanding herpes infection
Herpes is a common viral infection caused by two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV) that are responsible for its spread. These viruses include:
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HSV-1: Causes oral herpes in and around the mouth.
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HSV-2: Causes genital herpes and is transmitted sexually through skin-to-skin contact.
Approximately 57% to 80% 100 adults in the United States have oral herpes caused by HSV-1; Approximately 16.2% I have genital herpes infection caused by HSV-2. Both viruses are contagious, raising concerns about their role in spreading herpes if e-cigarettes are shared.
Can you get herpes from sharing vapes?
The answer is yes! Sharing e-cigarettes can spread herpes.
According to one studyYou can get herpes from sharing vapes. Experts report that the herpes simplex virus (HSV) can live on plastic and metal objects, such as the surface of e-cigarettes, and infect others. However, these surfaces are exposed to air and susceptible to temperature changes, which shortens their lifespan. Additionally, e-cigarette mouthpieces are also designed using plastic and metal, which is not favorable for virus survival.
However, there is a risk of getting herpes if you share e-cigarettes. Therefore, you should be careful with it and maintain good hygiene.
Why you can get herpes from sharing vapes
The following factors increase the likelihood of herpes infection from sharing e-cigarettes:
If you share an e-cigarette with someone who has active oral herpes, the HSV-1 virus may be present in that person’s saliva. This virus can infect the e-cig’s mouthpiece and internal parts, making it more likely to get into your mouth while vaping.
If you have active canker sores or blisters in or near your mouth, using a shared e-cigarette can spread the virus into your mouth. This is especially likely if the e-cig mouthpiece or parts come into contact with an open blister or sore.
If a person with an active herpes infection uses the surface of an e-cigarette, that surface can become a habitat for HSV. Herpesviruses can survive outside the body for short periods of time. Therefore, it is possible for the virus to attach to and be transferred to the mouthpiece or other parts of the e-cig. Using vaping may pose a risk of infection.
The amount of time spent using shared e-cigarettes can also increase the risk of herpes infection. Use of certain active HSV infections immediately after infection increases the likelihood of such infections.
What is the risk of getting herpes from sharing vapes?
The risk of herpes infection from sharing e-cigarettes is very low compared to skin-to-skin transmission, but it is not completely zero. Several factors can affect the likelihood of herpes transmission.
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Active outbreak: If the person you are sharing your e-cigarette with has an active outbreak, or an active herpes virus infection, you are at increased risk of infection.
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Duration of Contact: Frequently sharing and using the same vape pen with someone with active herpes increases the chance of infection.
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Cold sores: Sharing an e-cigarette with someone who has a cold sore can easily transmit HSV, even if there is no visible sore.
How long does the herpes virus survive?
Understanding how long herpesviruses can survive inside or outside the body is critical to preventing the risk of infection.
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Saliva: up to 2 hours
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Dry surfaces: up to 7 days.
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Plastic: Approximately 2-4 hours.
It is important to understand the detection window for herpes, as these factors contribute to the incubation of the herpes virus and lead to an increased risk of infection.
Tips to reduce the risk of herpes virus infection
If you’re concerned about transmitting the herpes virus from sharing vapes, consider these practical steps to reduce your risk.
If you suspect a herpes infection, avoid sharing vape pens as this may prevent contact with infected saliva.
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Consider hygiene habits
To reduce the transmission of viruses, clean and disinfect your vape mouthpiece regularly using a disinfectant cloth or alcohol wipe.
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Use a separate mouthpiece
If you must share vaping, be sure to use separate mouthpieces, or disposable covers, to create a barrier between each user and prevent exposure to infected surfaces.
If you or someone you share your e-cigarette with has symptoms of oral herpes, avoid vaping to avoid contact with the mouth.
Share your herpes status openly with your partner. Using contraception during sex can help prevent the risk of infection.
What should I do if I get herpes?
If you have symptoms of herpes, such as pain, blisters, or itching, do the following:
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See your doctor: The first cold sore attack is often severe, so see your doctor right away. Proper diagnosis can confirm the causative herpes virus.
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Start antiviral treatment: Your doctor can prescribe famciclovir, acyclovir, or valacyclovir to reduce outbreaks and symptoms.
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Apply OTC creams: To reduce the discomfort caused by canker sores, use over-the-counter (OTC) creams or ointments.
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Avoid viral infections: Avoid oral sex, kissing, and sexual contact during outbreaks. Avoid sharing items such as towels, utensils, and razors.
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Practice safe sex: Always use condoms or other barrier methods to prevent transmitting herpes to your partner.
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Boost your immunity: Eat nutritious foods, exercise regularly, and get quality sleep to boost your immunity and prevent herpes outbreaks.
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Stay informed: Learn about triggers such as illness and stress that can make your symptoms worse, and take steps to reduce them.
Please also read Step-by-step guide: How to get tested for herpes
Myths and facts about herpes infections
Below are some misconceptions along with the facts.
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mythology
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fact
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Herpes virus (HPV) cannot spread unless there is a visible wound.
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Herpesviruses can be transmitted even when there are no symptoms.
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People with cold sores only spread HPV.
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Genital herpes can be transmitted not only by cold sores, but also by oral and genital contact.
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Herpes can be transmitted from public places and toilet seats.
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Herpes is primarily transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact, rather than through surfaces.
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HPV is always transmitted through sexual activity.
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HPV can also be transmitted by kissing, skin-to-skin contact, and oral sex.
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Please also read How is herpes transmitted other than through sexual intercourse? 4 unknown ways
final thoughts
Can you get herpes from sharing vapes? Yes, it is possible. Factors such as saliva transfer, wounds, contaminated surfaces, and timing of use can increase the risk of herpes infection. However, this is more likely if there is an active outbreak, prolonged contact, or cold sores. Therefore, you should be aware of this and reduce your risk by avoiding sharing vapes, being aware of herpes symptoms, and maintaining good hygiene.
Stay safe by avoiding sharing vapes.
Please also read What causes false positive herpes tests? 5 reasons
FAQ
Is it normal to get herpes from sharing vapes?
The risk of herpes transmission from sharing e-cigarettes is lower than through direct skin-to-skin or genital contact, but it is more likely if you have visible canker sores.
Can I still get herpes if I share my e-cigarette with someone who doesn’t have symptoms?
Yes, it is possible due to asymptomatic viral shedding, meaning that viral particles are released while eating, exhaling, and talking, even when there are no symptoms.
When do herpes symptoms appear after sharing e-cigarettes?
Symptoms of herpes appear within 2 to 12 days after exposure to HSV. However, some people have no visible symptoms at all.
Can herpes be cured?
No, herpes is not curable, but it can be managed. Medications, OTC creams, ointments, and self-care can help relieve symptoms.
