It is far more common for mothers than fathers to bear parental responsibility in any organism that invests in child rearing. But as is often the case in the animal kingdom, there are exceptions. The fathers of these animals, all representing egg-laying species, help by hatching, protecting, or otherwise guiding the offspring from their shells into the wider world.
Water turtle
Water bugs are predatory insects that can grow up to 3 inches long and are also called “toe bites” because of their painful bite. Despite having a terrifying appearance (another nickname is “Alligator Mite”), the male proves to be a protective father. After mating, the female giant water turtle lays over 100 eggs on the back of the male.he protects these about a week or two Until the larvae, like mini-adults, hatch.
[Related: A dinosaur egg bonanza is helping ecologists understand prehistoric parenting]
appetizing fish
For some fish, the safest place to put their newborn eggs is in their dad’s mouth. This action Detailedhas evolved independently over at least thousands of years. seven fish familydepending on the species, the egg holder is the mother or father, who tucks the fertilized egg safely behind its jaws. However, this strategy can also be abused. cuckoo catfishFound in Lake Tanganyika, the world’s longest freshwater lake in sub-Saharan Africa, this fish sneaks its eggs into the fish laid by cichlids. If the cichlid parent collects all the eggs in its mouth, it may not be reluctant to protect the young catfish.
smooth guardian frog
During breeding season on the lush floors of Borneo’s forests, male smooth guardian frogs call out to females, who lay 15 to 20 eggs and run off. The male will watch over the young for about two weeks. Once the eggs hatch, “the tadpoles scramble on the male’s back,” said ecologist Johanna Goes Vallejos, then a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Kansas. In a 2018 press release. The male will ride on his father until he chooses a safe spot. “The male takes them through the forest and finds a small puddle to finish growing.”
[Related: Spy tech and rigged eggs help scientists study the secret lives of animals]
larger rares
Incubation is for humans when it comes to South America’s largest bird.Researchers observed males of flightless species trying to catch eggs up to 6 weeks. The fathers then cared for the newborn chicks for another six months. Other father birds that incubate eggs include the Antarctic emperor penguin. Males keep a single egg snugly warmed in the brood pouch for up to 67 days.Records among penguin species— Meanwhile, the female returns to the sea to hunt fish.
praying mantis
In a dramatic final act, some male praying mantises are willing to become food for their mates. It may seem like a daunting task for fathers, but being unable to care for praying mantis eggs or watch their young grow, being able to eat could help the insect offspring survive long-term. have a nature.Female praying mantis cannibalizing lay more eggs A 2016 research paper concluded that it outperforms mantises that don’t eat their mates. Mothers also get plenty of amino acids, the building blocks of protein, from their partner’s snacks.
bald eagle
Parent hormones can be a powerful mission if you’re a bald eagle. Mated pairs usually share the care of the eggs. But Murphy, a captive male eagle at the Missouri Bird Sanctuary, was severely overwhelmed by these chemicals, he built a nest in the rock to protect. When an orphaned eagle needed a parent, Murphy’s keepers exchanged stones for chicks. After a week of careful introduction, Murphy will take over as a father for the chicks and stay with the older eagles until they are scheduled to be released this summer.